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Non- Hazing Policy
Winthrop University does not condoned and
never has condoned or supported the practice of hazing. Hazing is
contrary to the principles upon which the University community is
built. Winthrop, therefore, asserts its position to define and
prohibit hazing as a requirement for admission or acceptance into
any (Inter)national Fraternity or Sorority. The following
information has been organized through the efforts of the College
Panhellenic Council, Inter-Fraternity Council, National Pan-Hellenic
Council and the Office of Greek Life in the Department of Student
Affairs. This information is designed to assist chapters and their
associates/new members in understanding University and state
positions on hazing. In no way should this guideline be considered
all-inclusive in definition and content as to what constitutes
hazing. It is educational in purpose and serves as an outline of
practices that may be considered hazing and counter-productive to
the missions, principles, and purposes of fraternities and
sororities and the University itself.
STATEMENT OF POSITION
Winthrop University recognizes that
fraternities and sororities are an integral part of campus life.
They provide leadership opportunities, social and academic support,
scholarship, friendship and community service. The University has an
obligation to protect the environment within which fraternities and
sororities operate. All students are expected to conduct themselves
responsibly and respect the rights of fellow citizens. Any departure
from these standards may result in disciplinary action.
DEFINITIONS
STATE
The South Carolina legislature passed the
following act regarding hazing and aggravated hazing under South
Carolina Criminal Code
- §§ 16-3-510 to 16-3-540 and 59-101-200
Title 16 - Crimes and Offenses
CHAPTER 3.
OFFENSES AGAINST THE PERSON
ARTICLE 6.
HAZING
SECTION
16-3-510.
Hazing unlawful; definitions.
It is unlawful for a person to
intentionally or recklessly engage in acts which have a foreseeable
potential for causing physical harm to a person for the purpose of
initiation or admission into or affiliation with a chartered or
nonchartered student, fraternal, or sororal organization.
Fraternity, sorority, or other organization for purposes of this
section means those chartered and nonchartered fraternities,
sororities, or other organizations operating in connection with a
school, college, or university. This section does not include
customary athletic events or similar contests or competitions, or
military training whether state, federal, or educational.
SECTION
16-3-520.
Unlawful to assist in or fail to report hazing.
It is unlawful for any person to knowingly
permit or assist any person in committing acts made unlawful by
Section 16-3-510 or to fail to report promptly any information
within his knowledge of acts made unlawful by Section 16-3-510 to
the chief executive officer of the appropriate school, college, or
university.
SECTION
16-3-530. Penalties.
Any person who violates the provisions of
Sections 16-3-510 or 16-3-520 is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon
conviction, must be punished by a fine not to exceed five hundred
dollars or by imprisonment for a term not to exceed twelve months,
or both.
SECTION
16-3-540.
Consent not a defense.
The implied or express consent of a person
to acts which violate Section 16-3-510 does not constitute a defense
to violations of Sections 16-3-510 or 16-3-520.
Title 59 - Education
CHAPTER 101.
COLLEGES AND INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING
GENERALLY
SECTION
59-101-200. Hazing prohibited; penalties.
(A) For purposes of this section:
(1) "Student" means a person enrolled in a
state university, college, or other public institution of higher
learning.
(2) "Superior student" means a student who
has attended a state university, college, or other public
institution of higher learning longer than another student or who
has an official position giving authority over another student.
(3) "Subordinate student" means a person
who attends a state university, college, or other public institution
of higher learning who is not defined as a "superior student" in
subitem (2).
(4) "Hazing" means the wrongful striking,
laying open hand upon, threatening with violence, or offering to do
bodily harm by a superior student to a subordinate student with
intent to punish or injure the subordinate student, or other
unauthorized treatment by the superior student of a subordinate
student of a tyrannical, abusive, shameful, insulting, or
humiliating nature.
(B) Hazing at all state supported
universities, colleges, and public institutions of higher learning
is prohibited. When an investigation has disclosed substantial
evidence that a student has committed an act or acts of hazing, the
student may be dismissed, expelled, suspended, or punished as the
president considers appropriate.
(C) The provisions of this section are in
addition to the provisions of Article 6, Chapter 3 of Title 16.
(D) The provisions of Section 30-4-40(a)(2)
and 30-4-70(a)(1) continue to apply to hazing incidents.
Winthrop
University
Winthrop University defines hazing as any
action taken or situation created, intentionally to produce mental
or physical discomfort, embarrassment, harassment, or ridicule.
Such activities and situations include paddling in any form,
creation of excessive fatigue, physical and psychological shocks,
quests, treasure hunts, scavenger hunts, road trips, or any other
such activities carried on in our outside of the confines of the
house; wearing publicly apparel which is conspicuous and not
normally in good taste; engaging in public stunts and buffoonery;
morally degrading or humiliating games or activities; late work
sessions which interfere with scholastic activities, and any other
activities which are not consistent with the regulations and
policies of Winthrop University.
A person(s) or organization(s) may be charged with hazing under the
University's standards of conduct according to Standards A, B, C, D,
E, G, H, I, J, M, O, W, Y, and BB of the Winthrop University Student
Conduct Code. Sanctions to persons found guilty of hazing range up
to and include expulsion. Sanctions for organizations found guilty
of hazing range up to and include permanent loss of recognition and
possible criminal charges against the individual(s). Charges of
hazing are referred to and investigated by the Department of
Community Development.
Click on the link to view Winthrop
University's
STUDENT CONDUCT CODE
(PDF).
EXAMPLES OF HAZING
Depending upon circumstances, the following
activities have, at one time or another, been construed by the
courts and/or institutions of higher education as hazing. Such
activities are often required or implied as conditions of inclusion
or exclusion from a group, formal or informal. Hazing, therefore, my
be perpetuated by individual(s) against individual(s), individual(s)
against group, group against individual(s) or group against group.
-
"PT"
(Physical Training): requiring calisthenics such as sit-ups,
running or any form of physically abusive or excessive exercise;
any physical action or restraint that may inflict harm or pain on
an individual(s) or place them in a position or situation of
possible harm or threat.
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Forcing, requiring, recommending and/or coercing consumption of
alcoholic beverages or any other kind of drug; requiring ingestion
of an undesirable or unwanted substance (food, drink, concoction).
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Harassment, whether verbal, mental or physical of individual(s) or
group(s).
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Scavenger hunts that require or result in theft; forced or coerced
road trips and/or kidnapping.
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Endorsing or conducting pranks such as borrowing or stealing
items, destruction of property or objects, pulling false fire
alarms, or any other activity in violation of the law.
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Personal servitude (doing chores or errands for the group(s) or
individual members).
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Sleep
interruption or deprivation; conducting activities that do not
allow adequate time to study.
-
Any
required or recommended activity taking place between midnight and
7 a.m. during the weekday (1 a.m. on weekends), or series of
activities that do not allow for 8 hours of sleep per night.
-
Morally degrading, humiliating or embarrassing games or
activities.
-
Requiring or recommending the wearing of apparel or hairstyles
that are conspicuous and or/ normally in bad taste. This includes
unusual clothing styles, repetitious wearing of uniforms or
repetitious "dressing up" (coat and tie, dresses, etc.) Clothing
that refers directly to the wearer as "pledge" or other terms is
not acceptable.
-
Line-ups or any interrogation for information about the history,
purpose or direction of the organization that is not consistent
with legitimate testing
-
Requiring or recommending the carrying of unusual items (rocks,
plants, pumpkins, pillows, etc.)
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Forced
isolation from other members, friends or the rest of the campus.
This includes any prohibition on speaking or social interaction,
including public marching or walking in lines or "on line."
-
Deception and/or threats contrived to convince the pledge he/she
will not be able to join the organization or that purposely
inflicts mental stress by not revealing the requirements or basic
timetable for joining.
NOTE: This list in no way includes all activities or actions that
could be considered hazing.
HOW TO KNOW
How do you know if you are hazing or being
hazed? Answer the following questions to find out:
-
Would
you feel comfortable enough to show or perform the activity in
front of key members of the administration, your parents or your
adviser?
-
Would
you show pictures of the event to your family?
-
Would you print it in University recruitment publications as a
selling point?
If you answered any of these questions with a "no" you are most
likely involved in hazing.
Hazing encompasses any action or activity that does not contribute
to the positive development of a person; that inflicts or intends to
cause mental or bodily harm or anxieties; or that may demean or
disgrace any person.
It is not necessary to participate directly in a hazing activity to
hold some level of accountability and/or liability. Knowledge of
such activity can indicate a level of responsibility. Also a
person's willingness to be hazed does not excuse the activity from
being considered hazing, from charges being filed or possible
sanctions from being imposed.
If you are being hazed or know someone in your fraternity or
sorority chapter who is hazing or being hazed, COME FORWARD AND
REPORT IT to the Office of Greek Life in 218 Dinkins Student Center,
803.323.2248.
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